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本帖最后由 lukex 于 2010-8-24 13:33 编辑
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Advanced Recon Commando
高级侦察突击队
"You are the best; the elite."
―Obi-Wan Kenobi
“你们是精英中的精英。”
——欧比万•科诺比
Advanced Recon Commandos—also known as Advanced Recon Clone troopers or simply ARC troopers—were an elite variant of clone trooper in the Grand Army of the Republic during the Clone Wars. Although less numerous than the other clones, they were among the most skilled soldiers in the galaxy.
高级侦察突击队——也叫做高级侦察克隆人部队或简称ARC部队——他们是大共和军克隆人士兵的精锐。尽管人数大大少于其他克隆人，但他们却是全银河系最精良的士兵。
An ARC trooper in Phase II armor（身穿二型盔甲的一名ARC士兵）
Contents
1 History
2 Rank system
2.1 About Ranks
3 Subdivisions
4 ARC Commander Training Program
5 Notable ARC Commanders
6 Equipment
7 Notable ARCs
8 Known actions
9 Behind the scenes
10 Appearances
11 Sources
12 Notes and references
13 See also
目录
1历史
2军阶系统
2.1关于军阶
3分支
4 ARC指挥官训练项目
5著名ARC指挥官
6装备
7著名ARC
8已知行动
9幕后故事
10登场情况
11起源
12注解与引用
13另见
History
历史
During the early stages of the clone army's development, Jango Fett and his Mandalorian military advisors advocated the creation of clones capable of handling covert missions too delicate for the standard units. To achieve the desired results, the Kaminoans did not apply the standard behavior correction and enhanced the prime clone's genetic sample to increase physical prowess.
在克隆人军队早期发展的阶段，詹戈费特和他的曼达洛人军事顾问主张建立一批克隆人部队，用于执行标准部队很难应付的秘密任务。为了达到预期结果，卡米诺人没有对他们进行标准行为校正，而是加强克隆人母体的基因样本，以强化其体能。
The first attempt at genetic alterations failed, resulting in the Null-class ARC troopers. Having learned their lesson, the Kaminoans succeeded in their second attempt, generating the first 100 ARC troopers, designated the Alpha-class.
改造基因的初次尝试失败了，其结果是造就了零级ARC部队。吸取这次教训后，卡米诺人成功进行了他们的第二次尝试，成功生成了首批100名ARC士兵，代号为阿尔法级。
After completing standard flash training and accelerated growth, these clones were placed under the direct tutelage of Jango Fett. Under Fett's strict discipline they learned to use their fierce independence, innate creativity, and physical superiority in combination with their training in advanced weapons and vehicles to become virtual one-man armies. After completing their training, the ARC troopers were locked in stasis on Kamino until they were required.
在完成标准的闪存训练与加速成长后，这些克隆人被送去接受詹戈•费特的直接训练。在费特严格的纪律下，他们学会在先进武器与载具训练中结合高度的独立性，先天的创造性，以及身体优势，成为真正能单枪匹马独立作战的士兵。在完成训练后，ARC部队被锁在卡米诺上的休眠区中，以待用兵之时。
Two months after the Battle of Geonosis, a Confederacy assault on Kamino prompted their early activation. As droid detachments closed in on Tipoca City, Prime Minister Lama Su activated the Advanced Recon Commandos and authorized their deployment to hot-spots across Kamino in a last-ditch effort to save the planet's precious cloning facilities. The ARCs worked with a force of Jedi to repel the droid forces.
在吉奥诺西斯之战的两个月后，邦联部队在卡米诺上展开突袭，促使ARC士兵提前启动。在机器人特遣队逼近蒂波卡城时，拉马•苏总理启动了高级侦察突击队，并且授权将他们部署到卡米诺的各个激战地点，作为最后的努力来拯救这个行星珍贵的克隆设施。ARC部队与绝地部队配合击退了机器人部队。
Following the First Battle of Kamino, the ARCs were integrated into the Grand Army of the Republic. As the ARCs took their place in the larger world, they developed distinct personalities due to their unaltered nature; some gave themselves names, others formed relationships outside the GAR. Once integrated, Advanced Recon Commandos worked as solo operatives or in small squads led by ARC captains, either performing self-contained missions or supplementing larger Grand Army of the Republic operations. It is possible that they trained ordinary clone troopers in ARC techniques and commanded them in squads; due to the limited number of ARCs, it is unlikely that the teams would be comprised only of them. One notable exception was the aftermath of the Battle of Hypori, where a twenty-man ARC trooper team under the leadership of Captain Fordo engaged General Grievous in combat.
第一次卡米诺战役结束后，ARC部队被统一整合进大共和军。当ARC在更广阔的世界中找到他们的地位时，他们基于未经修正的天性，发展出各自独特的性格特征；有些给自己取了名字，还有些与大共和军以外的人建立了联系。被整合后，ARC可以独自行动或者组成由一名ARC上尉指挥的小队行动，来进行独立任务或者支援大共和军的行动。ARC士兵可能以ARC技巧训练了普通克隆人部队，并作为队长指挥后者；以ARC有限的数量，不可能每个小队都仅仅由他们（ARC）组成。但有一次著名的行动例外，那就是海波里战役后，一个20人的ARC小队在佛多上尉的指挥下，与格里弗斯将军交火。
As the Clone Wars progressed, some battles were won by the Republic largely thanks to the ARC troopers, most notably the Battle of Muunilinst, where the Muunilinst 10 disabled Separatist defenses that were causing damage to Republic forces. Soon, as their reputation spread among the GAR and throughout the galaxy, the Advanced Recon Commandos proved time and time again as to why they were they regarded as the best of the best in the Grand Army. As perfect soldiers, the ARCs and Jango were almost exactly alike; in fact, the leader of the Muunilinst 10, Fordo, had adapted the same blaster-spinning routine as Jango Fett.
在克隆人战争中，共和国的一些胜绩很大程度上要归功于ARC部队，特别是穆尼林斯特战役战役，穆尼林斯特十人小队消灭了给共和国军造成伤亡的分离势力防御力量。不久之后，他们的名声在大共和军和全银河系中传开，高级侦察突击队一次次证明了他们不愧为共和军精英中的精英。作为完美的士兵，ARC是和詹戈最为相像的；事实上，穆尼林斯特十人小队的队长——佛多，就喜欢像詹戈•费特一样转枪。
However, because of their training as independent soldiers, they were more prone to questioning orders. In one unforgettable incident on Ord Cestus, ARC trooper Alpha 98 (known as Nate and later as Jangotat) disobeyed an order from his Jedi commander and sacrificed his life to destroy a local group of despots.
然而，因为他们像有着独立性的士兵一样训练，他们更易于质疑命令。在Cestus兵站上发生的一件令人难忘的事件中，ARC士兵阿尔法98（也叫做纳特，后来叫做詹戈塔特）拒绝服从绝地指挥官的命令，并且牺牲自己的生命去消灭了一群当地恶霸。
The Advanced Recon Commando tradition did not end with the death of Jango Fett in 22 BBY. Following his escape from Rattatak in early 20 BBY, Alpha, one of the earliest ARCs, returned to Kamino to train the second generation clone trooper commanders as Fett had trained him. These commanders, like Bacara and Cody, adopted the individualized practices of the ARCs and brought a new sense of creativity to the Grand Army of the Republic.
高级侦察突击队的传统并没有随着詹戈•费特在22BBY的死去而消失。一名早期ARC——阿尔法，在逃离拉塔塔克后，回到卡米诺，像费特训练他一样训练了第二代克隆兵指挥官。这些指挥官，比如巴卡拉和科迪，接受了ARC的个性化训练，并为大共和军带来新的创新意识。
After the Clone Wars, all surviving ARCs were offered either retirement or the option to train their successors, the stormtroopers, passing on their combat experience. These new ARC troopers were also rumored to have undergone intensive deep core programming. Some even defected to the Alliance to Restore the Republic while others went rogue, following in Jango Fett's footsteps by becoming bounty hunters and assassins.[1][2] A number of ARC troopers were assigned to become part of the Imperial Commando Special Unit, a special forces unit that was attached to the elite 501st Legion.[3]
在克隆人战争后，所有幸存的ARC被提供两个选择：退休，或者训练他们的继任者——冲锋队员，向他们传授自己的战斗经验。有传闻说，这些新的ARC士兵接受了高强度的深层编程。其中一些甚至叛逃到共和国光复同盟（Alliance to Restore the Republic），还有一些则逃离军队，追随詹戈•费特的足迹，成为赏金猎人或者刺客。有一批ARC士兵被纳入帝国突击队特殊单位（Imperial Commando Special Unit），一个隶属于501精锐军团的特种作战部队。
Some ARC troopers, possibly a new batch, took part in the Kamino uprising by leading the secretly grown clone anti-Imperial troopers against the Imperial stormtroopers of the 501st Legion in a fight to liberate Kamino from the Empire. The anti-Imperial clones failed, however.
一部分ARC士兵（可能是新的一批），参加了卡米诺暴动，率领秘密培育的克隆人反帝国部队，对抗帝国冲锋队501军团，试图把卡米诺从帝国治下解放出来。然而，反帝国克隆人战败了。
During the Empire's reign, specialized stormtroopers known as shock troopers bore armor similar to that used by ARC troopers. They were also armed with DC-17 hand blasters.
在帝国时期，被称为震击部队的特种冲锋队部队穿着类似于ARC士兵所使用的盔甲。他们也同样装备DC-17爆能手枪。
An ARC captain evades a blast from an artillery bombardment
一名ARC上尉躲避炮火轰炸。
ARC troopers leading the defense of Kamino.
ARC部队领导卡米诺保卫战
An ARC lieutenant, ARC captain and clone trooper private.
一名ARC中尉，ARC上尉与一名克隆人列兵。
Rank system
军阶系统
Yellow—Commander
黄色——指挥官
Red—Captain
红色——上尉
Blue—Lieutenant
蓝色——中尉
Green—Sergeant
绿色——中士
About Ranks
关于军阶
ARC commander: Although some ARC trooper captains were promoted to the rank of commander and wore yellow ARC trooper armor, most of the officers that were labeled an "ARC Commander" were not originally Alpha-class ARC troopers. These ARC commanders were regular clone officer commanders that were specially trained by Alpha-17 to instill more independence, aggressiveness, and to think out side the box.
ARC指挥官：尽管一些ARC士兵上尉被提升至指挥官军阶且穿戴黄色ARC盔甲，但是多数有“ARC指挥官”标记的军官不是原始的阿尔法级ARC部队。这些ARC指挥官通常是被阿尔法-17特殊训练的具有更高独立性，侵略性和跳出思维框架思考的常规克隆人指挥军官。
ARC captain: These ARCs were higher in rank than ARC lieutenants. They wore red-striped ARC trooper armor and also led ARC lieutenants into battles.
ARC上尉:这些ARC比ARC中尉的军阶更高。他们身穿红色条纹的ARC盔甲且带领ARC中尉进入战斗。
ARC lieutenant: These were the first and most common ARCs during the Clone Wars. They fought in various battles including the Battle of Muunilinst and wore blue-striped armor.
ARC中尉：这些是克隆人战争时期第一批也是最常见的ARC。他们参加包括穆尼林斯特战役在内的不同战斗，他们身穿蓝色条纹的ARC盔甲。
ARC sergeant: ARC Sergeants wore green-striped armor. The only known ARC sergeant was the Null ARC Trooper A'den.
ARC中士：ARC中士身穿带绿色条纹的盔甲。唯一已知的ARC中士是零级ARC士兵A’den。
Subdivisions
分支
An ARC heavy gunner fires his reciprocating quad blaster on Hypori
一名ARC重炮手在海波里用他的四联装往复式爆能枪开火。
There were a few subdivisions of the Advanced Recon Commando:
仅有少数高级侦察突击队的分支。
ARC heavy gunner
ARC重炮手
ARC pilot
ARC飞行员
ARC Commander Training Program
ARC指挥官训练程序
The Alpha training program was a program designed to train clone trooper commanders with ARC training. During this training, the ARC trained clone commanders were taught to think outside the box and to bring out their independence and tactical genius. They became some of the most outspoken and independent clones, and those who graduated Alpha-17's program were awarded the title of ARC commander, becoming a tight fraternity of elite soldiers.
阿尔法训练程序是一个被设计以给克隆兵指挥官接受ARC训练方式训练的程序。在训练中，接受ARC训练的克隆人指挥官被告知以跳出固定思维框架思考以激发他们的独立性以及战术天赋。他们变成最直言不讳与最具独立性的克隆人，完成阿尔法-17训练程序的人被授予ARC指挥官的头衔，成为紧密无间的一群精英士兵
Notable ARC Commanders
著名ARC指挥官
CC-1004 "Gree"
CC-1138 "Bacara"
CC-1119 "Appo"
CC-2224 "Cody"
CC-5052 "Bly"
CC-8826 "Neyo"
Keller
Bow
Faie
Valiant
Salvo
Equipment
An ARC with PLX-1.
一名肩扛PLX-1的ARC。
Equipment:
装备
DC-17 hand blaster
miniature flamethrower
WESTAR-M5 blaster rifle
DC-15A blaster rifle
Fragmentation grenade
Reverse-polarity pulse grenade
EMP grenades
Ammunition
Bandoleers
HX2 antipersonnel mines
DC-17爆能手枪
微型火焰喷射器
威斯达-M5型爆能步枪
DC-15A爆能步枪
破片手雷
反极性脉冲手雷
电磁脉冲手雷
弹藥
子弹带
HX-2杀伤地雷
Special equipment:
特殊装备
Z-6 rotary blaster cannon
PLX-1 portable missile launcher
Reciprocating quad blaster
Z-6型旋转爆能炮
PLX-1便携式飞弹发射器
四联装往复式爆能枪
Created early in the war, ARC troopers wore a more advanced and versatile version of the Phase I armor, along with command pauldrons and kamas. They commonly had a periscope rangefinder attachment on the right side of their helmets, similar to Mandalorian helmets.
在战争中早期被创造出来的ARC部队身穿更先进更多功能版本的带有指挥护肩与卡玛的一型盔甲。他们通常在头盔右边有一个潜望镜测距器附件，与曼达洛头盔类似。
While each mission profile required a different loadout, ARC troopers were commonly armed with the WESTAR-M5 blaster rifle, DC-15A blaster rifles, DC-17 hand blasters, and frag and reverse-polarity pulse grenades. When heavier firepower was required, ARCs donned specialized armor to bear the weight of reciprocating quad blasters, PLX-1 portable missile launchers, or Z-6 rotary blaster cannons. Many individual ARC Troopers also had bandoliers and pouches for extra equipment, such as EMP grenades and extra ammunition.
每一次任务需要他们配备不同的装备，ARC部队通常装备威斯达-M5型爆能步枪、DC-15A爆能步枪、DC-17爆能手枪、破片手雷以及反极性脉冲手雷。当需要更强火力时，ARC穿上专用盔甲去承担四联装往复式爆能枪、PLX-1便携式飞弹发射器或者Z-6旋转爆能炮的重量。很多特别的ARC部队也有子弹带和装有比如电磁脉冲手雷和额外弹藥的袋子作为额外装备。
ARCs received training that gave them access to vehicles which usually required a specialized clone trooper to operate. To enhance ground range and mobility, ARCs made use of the BARC speeder, named for the Biker Advanced Recon Commandos who used it. For small squad operations, Advanced Recon Commando pilots piloted LAAT/i gunships to drop units behind enemy lines. Advanced Recon Commando heavy gunners used heavy weapons.
ARC所接受的训练使得他们可以驾驶通常需要专门克隆人士兵才能操纵的载具。为提高的地面作战范围以及机动性， ARC使用BARC飞行摩托，BARC得名于使用它的部队——摩托化高级侦察突击队（Biker Advanced Recon Commandos）。对于小队行动来说，高级侦察突击队飞行员驾驶LAAT/i炮艇于敌军战线后投放部队。高阶侦察突击重炮手使用重型武器。
Notable ARCs
著名ARC
"ARCs were not team players."
―Fi
“ARC不需要队友。”
——Fi
Alpha-Ø2 "Spar"
Alpha-17 "Alpha"
手持DC-17爆能手枪的ARC上尉佛多
Alpha-26 "Maze"
Alpha-30 "Sull"
Alpha-58 "Trantos"
Alpha-66 "Muzzle"
Alpha-77 "Fordo"
Alpha-98 "Nate"
Null-5 "Prudii"
Null-6 "Kom'rk"
Null-7 "Mereel"
Null-10 "Jaing"
Null-11 "Ordo"
Null-12 "A'den"
"Aven"
"Digger"
"Hash"
"Mapper"
"Mar'ek"
"Spade"
"Spots"
"Stec"
"Tavo"
"Tooth"
"Wrench"
Known actions
已知行动
First Battle of Kamino
Battle of Ohma-D'un
Battle of Jabiim
Battle of Pengalan IV
Battle of Muunilinst
Battle of Hypori
Mission to Ord Cestus
Battle of Colla IV
Battle of Praesitlyn
Battle of Byblos
第一次卡米诺战役
Ohma-D’un战役战役
贾毕姆战役
彭加兰四号行星战役
穆尼林斯特战役
海波里战役
奥德凯斯特斯战役
Colla IV战役
Praesitlyn战役
Byblos战役
ARC troopers deploy from a LAAT/i on Hypori.
ARC部队在海波里从LAAT/i炮艇上降落部署。
Behind the scenes
幕后故事
ARC Troopers were intended to be the clone trooper equivalent of a Navy Seal, and also seem to serve as the Republic's pararescue force on occasions where personnel (particularly Jedi) need extracation from behind enemy lines.
ARC部队被设定成克隆兵中的海豹部队，使得其看起来像是服务于共和国的空降营救部队以在人员（尤其是绝地）需要援军的情况下从敌方战线后出现。
ARC Troopers were originally supposed to be called Clone Scouts. Dark Horse Comics, however, came up with the idea that their name should be an acronym.
ARC部队一开始被设想成叫做克隆人侦察兵（Clone Scouts）。然而黑马漫画提出建议说他们的名字应该是缩写。
According to Genndy Tartakovsky on the Star Wars: Clone Wars: Volume II DVD commentary, the design of the ARC troopers came from Hasbro.
根据根迪•塔尔塔罗夫斯基（Genndy Tartakovsky）在《星球大战：克隆人战争：第二季》DVD中的评论音轨，ARC部队的设计来源于孩之宝。
In Star Wars: Battlefront, the ARC troopers (named in the game) are the heavy weapons specialist. They appear in the campaign's Geonosis mission. As the ARCs were in stasis at that time, they were not canonically present at the battle there.
在星球大战：前线中，ARC部队（游戏中的名字）是重武器专家。他们出现在吉奥诺西斯之战中。因为此时ARC在休眠状态，他们不应该不合常规的出现在这里的战斗。
In Star Wars: Battlefront II, the clone heavy troopers on Geonosis are given the appearance of ARC troopers. As the ARCs were in stasis at that time, they were not canonically present at the battle there.
在星球大战：前线2中，克隆人重装部队在吉奥诺西斯被赋予ARC部队的外貌。因为ARC此时在休眠状态，他们不应该不合常规的出现在这里的战斗。
ARC Troopers are the only other group of people outside of the Mandalorians that have been referred to as Supercommandos.
ARC部队是唯一的除了曼达洛人以外被归类为超级突击队的人群。
ARC Troopers had special programming that allowed them to act without thinking. They claimed it was similar to the Jedi's use of the Force.[4]
ARC部队有着特殊程序使得他们可以不经思考便行动。他们把这归结为与绝地运用原力类似的行为。
Appearances
出场情况
Star Wars: Battlefront
Star Wars: Republic 50: The Defense of Kamino (First appearance)
Star Wars: Republic: The New Face of War
Republic Commando: Hard Contact
"The Clone Wars: The Pengalan Tradeoff"—Star Wars Insider 65
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 2"
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 3"
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 4"
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 8" (Appears in hologram)
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 9"
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 11"
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 20"
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 21"
"Heavy Metal Jedi" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 1
"Hide in Plain Sight" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 2
"The Package" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 3
"One Battle" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 3
The Cestus Deception
The Clone Wars: No Prisoners (Mentioned only)
The Clone Wars: Decide Your Destiny: Dooku's Secret Army
Republic Commando: Triple Zero
Odds
Republic Commando: True Colors
Order 66: A Republic Commando Novel
Star Wars: Republic: The Battle of Jabiim
Star Wars: Republic 60: Hate and Fear
Star Wars: Republic 62: No Man's Land
Republic HoloNet News Core Edition 15:2:22
The Clone Wars: Season Three
Star Wars: Republic 68: Armor (Mentioned only)
Jedi Trial
"This Precious Shining" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 7
Star Wars: Obsession
Boba Fett: A New Threat (Mentioned only)
"Another Fine Mess" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 4 (Armor only)
"Heroes on Both Sides" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 5
Labyrinth of Evil
Star Wars: Battlefront II
Star Wars Battlefront: Renegade Squadron
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 23"
Star Wars: Clone Wars – "Chapter 25"
"Descent" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 4
"The Order of Outcasts" - Clone Wars Adventures: Volume 5
Dark Lord: The Rise of Darth Vader (Mentioned only)
Star Wars: Empire: In the Shadows of Their Fathers (Appears in flashback(s))
ARC Trooper Commanders wore yellow armor.
身穿黄色盔甲的ARC指挥官。
Sources
起源
Star Wars Miniatures: Clone Strike
"Guide to the Grand Army of the Republic"—Star Wars Insider 84
Underworld: A Galaxy of Scum and Villainy
Star Wars: Lethal Alliance
Revenge of the Sith: The Visual Dictionary
ARC Trooper on Wizards.com (original article link, backup links 1 2 on Archive.org, 1 2 on Google cache)
The Complete Star Wars Encyclopedia
The Clone Wars Campaign Guide
ARC trooper in the Databank
Official Site Snapshots from Comic-Con 2010, second slideshow, picture 13
Notes and references
注解与引用
1. ↑ "Underworld: A Galaxy of Scum and Villainy"—Star Wars Insider 89
2. ↑ "Guide to the Grand Army of the Republic"—Star Wars Insider 84
3. ↑ Imperial Commando: 501st
4. ↑ Revenge of the Sith: The Visual Dictionary
See also
另见
Alpha-class Advanced Recon Commando
阿尔法级别高级侦察突击队
Null-class Advanced Recon Commando
零级别高级侦察突击队 |
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发表于 2010-8-24 10:59
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