爆能枪（blaster）

南方战士

翻译：ImperialRemnant
校对：南方战士、sidious

blaster 爆能枪

电影



The standard ranged weapon of both military personnel and civilians in the galaxy, the blaster pistol fires cohesive bursts of light-based energy called bolts. Blasters come in a variety of shapes and sizes, delivering a wide range of damage capability. Many blaster pistols have stun settings that incapacitate a target, rather than inflicting physical damage. While blasters do deliver a searing concussive blast, they can be foiled by magnetic seals and deflector shields.
在银河系，爆能手枪是军民两用的标准远程武器，它能发射被称为“能量束”的凝聚光基能量脉冲。爆能枪的外形和尺寸不一，因而它们的杀伤力也各不相同。许多爆能手枪有晕眩设置，可以使目标失去行为能力，但不会对其造成物理伤害。爆能枪虽然能造成灼热的震荡波，但无法穿透磁密封装置或偏导护盾。

衍生宇宙



The basic blaster technology of intensifying a beam of light into a deadly bolt is scalable, and largely the same despite the differences in weapon types and sizes. The interior mechanisms of a tiny hold-out blaster, a blaster pistol, a large blaster rifle, and a turbolaser cannon are based on the same theories and principles. A squeeze of a trigger emits volatile blaster gas into a conversion chamber, where it is excited by energy from the weapon's power source. The agitated gas is then funneled through the actuating blaster module, where it is processed into an intense particle beam. A prismatic crystal focuses the beam, and passes it through a refinement chamber which "galvens" the beam into its final bolt.
尽管武器类型和尺寸各不相同，但把光束增强为致命能量束的基本爆能技术是简便且大致相同的。无论微小的袖珍爆能枪、爆能手枪、较大的爆能步枪，还是涡轮激光炮，其内部机制都基于相同的理论和原理。扣动扳机就会把挥发性的爆能气体释放到转换枪膛中，在那里，挥发气体被来自武器动力源的能量所激发。然后，被激发的气体从爆能枪启动模块的狭窄空间经过，变成强大的粒子束。一个水晶棱镜将粒子束聚焦后传给校正枪膛，校正枪膛把粒子束“加电”为最终形态的能量束。

幕后



Most of the blasters used in the Star Wars movies are existing real world machine guns and pistols redressed to appear futuristic. Many of the weapons have a small explosive charge that provides the muzzle-flash on-camera, though the actual laser bolt is animated in post-production.
大多数在《星球大战》电影里使用的爆能枪都是被改装出未来感的真实机枪和手枪。许多武器用小炸藥在镜头里制造枪口的闪光，但真正的激光束是后期制作的动画。